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Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) is a serious charge in Texas that carries severe penalties, including fines, jail time, and the potential suspension of driving privileges. However, a DWI charge does not necessarily result in a conviction. There are various defense strategies that experienced attorneys can employ to challenge the prosecution’s case. This article explores the top five DWI defenses in Texas.
Challenge the Legality of the Traffic Stop
The first step in many DWI defenses is questioning the legality of the initial traffic stop. Law enforcement officers must have reasonable suspicion of a crime or traffic violation before pulling over a motorist. If the defense attorney can demonstrate that the officer lacked valid grounds for the traffic stop, then any evidence obtained during the stop (including field sobriety test results, breathalyzer results, and the officer’s observations) may be suppressed, potentially leading to a dismissal of the charges.
Contest the Accuracy of Field Sobriety Tests
Field Sobriety Tests (FSTs) are designed to assess a person’s balance, coordination, and cognitive function. However, FSTs are not foolproof, and their accuracy can be challenged in several ways. Factors such as the individual’s physical health, nervousness, poor lighting, uneven surfaces, or even inappropriate instructions from the officer can all lead to poor performance on these tests. A skilled attorney can question the reliability of FSTs and their administration, thereby challenging their validity as evidence of intoxication.
Dispute the Breathalyzer or Blood Test Results
Chemical tests, such as breath or blood tests, are used to determine the driver’s blood alcohol content (BAC). However, these tests can sometimes give inaccurate results due to improper calibration of testing equipment, improper administration, or inherent limitations of the test. Additionally, some medical conditions or medications can influence test results. By introducing doubts about the accuracy and reliability of these tests, a defense attorney can undermine the prosecution’s key evidence.
Assert a Rising Blood Alcohol Defense
The “Rising Blood Alcohol Defense” is based on the premise that alcohol takes some time to absorb into the bloodstream and reach the brain. A person’s BAC can continue to rise even after they’ve stopped drinking, meaning their BAC could have been below the legal limit while driving but increased by the time the test was administered. If the time between the alleged offense and the BAC test is significant, this defense could be a viable strategy.
Prove a Failure to Follow Proper Procedure
Law enforcement officers must adhere to specific protocols during a DWI arrest, from the administration of FSTs to the reading of Miranda rights. If an officer fails to follow these procedures, it can form the basis of a robust defense. For instance, if an officer did not properly observe the suspect for the required period before administering a breath test, the test results might be excluded from evidence.
Every DWI case is unique, and the best defense strategy depends on the specifics of the case. A successful defense often hinges on an experienced attorney who can scrutinize the prosecution’s case for weaknesses and introduce reasonable doubt. While these defenses can be effective, they require meticulous preparation, understanding of the law, and knowledge of the science behind DWI testing. Anyone facing DWI charges in Texas should seek expert legal advice to evaluate the potential defenses available in their case.
Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) charges in Texas are serious offenses, carrying substantial penalties and a lasting impact on an individual’s personal and professional life. However, not every DWI charge is as clear-cut as it seems, and certain circumstances—particularly medical conditions—can lead to wrongful accusations. In such cases, defense strategies involving these medical conditions can play a significant role. This article explores such strategies and provides insights on the intersection between medical issues and Texas DWI laws.
Auto-Brewery Syndrome – Auto-Brewery Syndrome (ABS), also known as gut fermentation syndrome, is a rare medical condition where an individual’s digestive system produces alcohol due to an overgrowth of yeast in the gut. This internal alcohol production can sometimes cause a falsely high blood alcohol content (BAC), leading to wrongful DWI charges. If a defendant can provide medical proof of this condition, it can be a viable defense strategy.Diabetes
Individuals with diabetes may exhibit symptoms that mimic intoxication, such as disorientation, confusion, and even the smell of alcohol on their breath due to ketoacidosis—a complication of diabetes. A diabetic episode can potentially skew a field sobriety test, leading to a wrongful arrest. With proper medical documentation and expert witness testimony, a defense attorney can argue that the symptoms were due to a diabetic episode and not alcohol-induced.
GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) – GERD can potentially interfere with breathalyzer tests. In people with GERD, stomach contents reflux back up into the esophagus, which can result in a falsely high BAC reading. If an individual can demonstrate that they have been diagnosed with this condition, it can be utilized as a defense strategy to challenge the breathalyzer results
Hypoglycemia – Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is a condition that can mimic signs of intoxication, including confusion, dizziness, and problems with coordination. Hypoglycemia is often linked with diabetes but can occur independently as well. Evidence of this condition, corroborated with medical records and expert witness testimony, can be a valid defense against DWI charges.
The Role of Expert Witnesses
In DWI defense cases involving medical conditions, expert witnesses often play a crucial role. They provide specialized knowledge and understanding of how these conditions can mimic intoxication or interfere with DWI testing. Medical practitioners, psychologists, forensic toxicologists, and other experts can provide credible and persuasive testimony, helping to build a robust defense.
While Texas takes a hard line on DWI offenses, the law also acknowledges that medical issues can affect the results of sobriety tests and the symptoms of intoxication. Therefore, understanding these medical defense strategies is critical. However, it’s essential to remember that these defenses require careful presentation and robust supporting evidence, preferably with the assistance of an experienced DWI defense attorney. Using these strategies effectively can mean the difference between conviction and acquittal in a DWI case.
Once a driver has been charged with driving under the influence of alcohol in Texas, they will likely wonder if they need a Texas DWI Defense Attorney. DWI charges have very serious consequences, and a DWI Defense Attorney in Texas will give you the best chance of beating or reducing your criminal charges or punishments. The following are a few ways in which your Texas DWI Defense Attorney can help you in your DWI criminal case.
DWI criminal trials require a lot of paperwork and if unrepresented by an attorney, you are on your own to understand the paperwork, completing it, and filing it with the court within the time deadlines. Making mistakes in the paperwork or returning it in a timely manner can damage your DWI defense case.
A DWI case also goes through a several stages. When you retain a Texas DWI Defense Attorney, he or she will help you to understand the process and prepare you.
The crime of driving under the influence involves several elements which must be proven to convict you of DWI. Your DWI Defense Attorney understands these elements and will identify areas the state cannot meet its burden of proof against you. An experienced DWI attorney has represented many clients in these situations, and that experience helps your attorney build a solid defense on your behalf.
As a DWI defendant, you have some options that could possibly help you avoid conviction, and the harsh punishments. Your DWI attorney will explain options like plea bargaining, diversion, or dismissal if those options are available in your case. Your DWI defense attorney will also help you to decide which options available to you is a good choice for you.
DWI convictions have a devastating impact on your life. It is essential that you work to reduce or eliminate the impact of your DWI charges on your life. To learn more, contact our Texas DWI Defense Attorney Alex Tyra at (903) 753-7499 for an initial consultation.
Three recent DWI cases in Texas should serve as reminders a criminal conviction of two or more DWIs lead to more severe penalties with each subsequent conviction. When drivers continue to drink and driving, they not only racking up more DWI arrests and convictions., they could kill someone or kill themselves. At our firm, we rigorously defend drivers accused of driving while under the influence of drugs and/or alcohol.
In Upshur County, a grand jury indicted a driver on his fifth 1st-degree Driving While Intoxicated criminal charge. He faced a life in jail sentenced to his DUI/Habitual offender charge. He served five years for his previous DWIs. Subsequent DWI convictions lead to additional time in prison.
A driver from Arkansas who had five prior DWI convictions was indicted two counts of murder after causing a fatal DWI accident in Texas. Two people tragically passed away in the collision. The man collided with a tree tragically killing his two passengers. He was arrested at the accident scene and was charged with murder.
One Texas driver with five prior DWI convictions was arrested after critically injuring a woman who fell out of his motor vehicle while he was running from the police. His DWI charge was enhanced to a third-degree felony.
Texas DWI Defense Attorney Alex Tyra – Trusted Support for Texas DWI Defendants
Whether you are accused of having committed your first DWI, a repeat offense DWI, a felony DWI, or something even more severe, you are likely very concerned about the penalties you are facing. A Texas DWI defense attorney is equipped to help you protect the people and things that matter most to you. Your attorney knows your rights and can help you understand them. They can also help you develop a strategy for resolving your Texas criminal law matter. Call Texas DWI Defense Attorney Alex Tyra, at (903) 753-7499, or fill out a contact form on our website.
Facing a criminal charge of DWI in Texas is a frightening experience, and there are some important actions to take after you have been arrested for DWI in Texas. Failing to take these actions can have a significant negative impact on your life. For example, a DWI defendant only has fifteen days from the date of the DWI arrest to maintain their right to fight for their driving privileges by requesting an Administrative Law Review hearing. By not fighting for your driving privileges, those driving privileges are automatically taken away.
In the State of Texas, an Administrative Law Review hearing, or ALR hearing, is a civil proceeding brought by the state DMV against a driver who either refused an alcohol chemical test after being arrested for suspicion of DWI or a driver failed an alcohol breath, urine, or blood test. Texas state law also includes a provision that states drivers in Texas who operate vehicles on public roads automatically give their implied consent to provide a breath or blood alcohol test once they have been arrested for DWI and after they have been advised of the consequences of refusing chemical testing.
The consequence of refusing an alcohol chemical test is the probability of receiving a driver’s license revocation. Occasionally, how law enforcement officers explain the license suspension process to defendants is hard to understand. This is true when trying to understand when and how a license suspension will take effect. For example, some officers explain to a DWI suspect that once they were arrested, their driver’s license was automatically suspended. Some state that their driver’s license was immediately suspended once they refused to submit to blood or breath chemical testing. Clearly, this is not accurate.
Although the arresting officer will physically take the driver’s license into their possession, the suspected drunk driver will be given a temporary driver’s permit that is valid for forty days. Once the forty days have passed, the suspected drunk driver will have their driver’s license automatically suspended unless they request an ALR hearing within fifteen days of the arrest. By requesting an ALR hearing, the defendant can contest the proposed suspension of their driver’s license. Also, the defendant’s DWI Attorney can review all of the evidence that will be used against the defendant in their criminal trial. ag and delays the imposition of any ALR sanctions until the hearing takes place.
At the ALR hearing, the Department of Public Safety will try to prove that your driver’s license should be suspended for producing a breath or blood test resulting in a reading of .08 or higher or for refusing to submit to chemical testing as required by law. The DPS must prove four different elements, including there was reasonable suspicion for the vehicle stop, the driver was driving or in control of a vehicle on a public road while intoxicated, the driver was ordered to voluntarily participate in testing and was given both oral and written notice of the consequences of chemical test refusal, and the driver refused to participate in testing after being ordered by the officer to do so. If the DPS does not prove their case, then a driver’s license suspension cannot be issued, and your driver’s license must be returned to you.
With something so important at stake, it is a good idea not to go it alone. Texas DUI Defense Attorneys are well-versed in the ALR process, and an experienced attorney can help you to present your best case against the proposed license suspension. To learn more, call attorney Alex Tyra today, and schedule a free consultation. We can be reached at (903) 753-7499, or submit a convenient online contact form.
It is common knowledge that a criminal record can significantly impact your ability to gain employment. Tragically, many people do not understand that having one or more criminal convictions on their criminal record has far-reaching consequences far beyond jail time, fines, court fees, and a damaged reputation. In fact, criminal convictions can affect every aspect of a person’s life for years after the criminal conviction.
Ordinarily, when people commit crimes, and they have paid their penalties and learned from their mistakes, they choose to live their lives as upstanding citizens. Many people live their lives without breaking the law. Unfortunately, the effects of a criminal conviction will follow a person well into the future, ruining everything that they have worked hard to accomplish.
By way of example, a man who finished law school and was later arrested for a crime could be denied practicing law. The man, who has invested years and tens of thousands of dollars in his education and did not commit any other crime, could be denied a law license. Moreover, the law school graduate may be denied entry into his state bar association. Although the law school graduate has paid for his crime, the conviction could prevent him from fulfilling his dream to be a lawyer since obtaining a law license may be permanently denied. No amount of good behavior can change what he has done. It is possible that the law school student could pursue getting licensed through the legal system, it is unlikely that he would be permitted to obtain a law license.
Unfortunately, there are many professional licenses that are denied or revoked when the license holder is convicted of a crime. One mistake can cost a person hundreds of thousands of dollars in past, present, and future income. Under Texas law, there are about two hundred Texas laws related to employment that bar people from certain types of work following a criminal conviction. Tragically, these laws don’t provide rehabilitation options for convicts to be reinstated. Simply put, a crime is a permanent barrier to several types of employment in the State of Texas.
If you have been arrested for any crime, call Longview Criminal Defense Attorney Alex Tyra without delay. Attorney Alex Tyra works hard to defend the accused. If your criminal record prevents you from pursuing the work that you want to do, a Longview Criminal Defense Attorney might be able to help you. Call Attorney Alex Tyra, at (903) 753-7499, or contact us through our website by using our online contact form.
Millions of people throughout Texas are prescribed daily medication for the treatment of 1,000s of ailments. In some cases, patients have been prescribed medications that contain narcotic medication to treat pain. Of course, most people take their medications as directed by their doctors. When patients follow their doctor’s directions and take the medications as prescribed, they know that they are doing the right thing for their health. Tragically, most people do not understand that they could be committing the crime of driving while intoxicated while driving while “on” their medicine. This is especially true when the driver is taking Schedule I or Schedule II controlled substances, which are these regulated by law. These medications may include Adderall, Ambien, Ritalin, Percocet, Klonopin, and codeine. These medications are classified as Schedule I or Schedule II drugs.
In Texas, a patient taking a controlled substance for medicinal purposes can be criminally charged with DWI. In Texas, taking a Schedule I or II drug or any mind-altering drug is driving under the influence. Pain medications are some of the most commonly incriminated medications in prescription drug DWI cases. Other drugs that could lead to a DWI include sleeping pills, anti-seizure medications, antidepressants, and anti-anxiety medications. A driver who has been caught having one or more of these substances in their system at the time of their arrest may be subject to severe DWI punishments if they have been driving.
Any Texas motorist who drives while taking prescription medications and have been charged with a DWI must contact our Texas DWI Defense Attorney as soon as possible to protect their legal rights. Should you or a loved one be charged with a prescription drug-related DWI, an experienced attorney may be able to present evidence that you were taking a Schedule I or Schedule II medication as prescribed to you by your physician. Drivers should understand that a valid prescription, on its own, won’t always lead to a successful DWI defense. A prescription drug-related DWI defense requires providing evidence that your medication, at the dosage prescribed, does not impair your ability to operate your motor vehicle safely. This is because, unlike the well-known .08 BAC standard for alcohol, the Texas Penal Code does not specify levels of prescription drugs that would indicate impairment if they were present in a blood sample.
Texas DWI Defense Lawyer Alex Tyra – Protecting the Rights of Texas DWI Defendants
All Texas DWI cases are different, and each DWI defendant deserves to have a legal professional who works hard and pursues a carefully crafted DWI defense strategy. Texas DWI Defense Attorney Alex Tyra has helped DWI defendants in many different types of circumstances. If you have questions about your DWI, call us today, at (903) 753-7499.